<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!-- Copyright 2003 XBRL International Inc.  See www.xbrl.org/legal.  All Rights Reserved. -->
<linkbase xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" xmlns:xl="http://www.xbrl.org/2001/XLink" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="
	http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase ../lib/xbrl-linkbase-2003-12-31.xsd
	">
	<definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/link">
		<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="Required.xsd#flag" xlink:label="flag"/>
		<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="Required.xsd#monetaryItem" xlink:label="monetaryItem"/>
		<definitionArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:from="flag" xlink:to="monetaryItem" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/requires-element"/>
	</definitionLink>
</linkbase>
